65th ISI World Statistics Congress 2025

65th ISI World Statistics Congress 2025

Bayesian inference for two nonstandard flexible families of bivariate Kumaraswamy models: theory and applications

Author

IG
Indranil Ghosh

Co-author

  • B
    Barry C. Arnold

Conference

65th ISI World Statistics Congress 2025

Format: IPS Abstract - WSC 2025

Keywords: bivariate, distribution

Session: IPS 862 - Recent Advances in Probability Models and Their Applications

Wednesday 8 October 10:50 a.m. - 12:30 p.m. (Europe/Amsterdam)

Abstract

Arnold and Ghosh (2017a, 2017b) have proposed a broad spectrum of bivariate Kumaraswamy (henceforth, KW, in short) distributions involving conditional specification, conditional survival specification, and starting from the Arnold-Ng (2011) eight parameter bivariate beta model. In addition, copula-based construction of bivariate KW models was considered. Included among the models that they dis- cussed were the Olkin-Trikalinos (henceforth, in short, OT-BK) and the Ghosh-BK (henceforth, in short, G-BK) model. These two models can accommodate both positive and negative correlation under certain parametric restrictions. However, this comes at the expense of dealing with a density that is mathematically intractable. We focus our attention on estimation in the 4 and 5 parameter OT-BK and the G-BK models respectively using a Bayesian approach. A general framework based on approximate Bayesian computation methodology is proposed and studied in this article. In particular, the choice of priors must be such that they satisfy the parameter constraints for these models. We conduct simulation studies for both the models under a wide selection of priors. For illustrative purposes, a real data set has been re-analyzed.